Yoga Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Yoga - Research Paper Example In any case, Yoga manages the breath, mind and unpretentiously, the spirit. It discharges the poisons in the body and blends the entire body. Numerous individuals use yoga to get more fit. This is conceivable as Yoga makes an individual quiet, diminishes pressure and consequently addictions, for example, gorging and liquor abuse are relieved by and large. Yoga is an old thoughtful strategy proposed initially by an Indian sage called Patanjali. It is a Sanskrit word and its exacting importance is ‘union’. The word association is utilized on the grounds that Yoga joins the lost soul of a person back to its god. There are numerous sorts of yoga stances and these are polished by the holy people and sages in the Himalayan district of India. In any case, conventional individuals likewise practice it all through the world. At the point when I saw the different yoga stances I imagined that I won’t have the option to do them. This is on the grounds that they look peculiar and appear to be roused from the stances of the creatures. For instance, there is yoga pose called ‘Singhasan’ which actually implies the ‘posture of a lion’. In it one needs to lie on the paunch, lift the body up by hands, take the tongue out (like a lion) and make an uproarious clamor at the highest point of one’s throat (roar!!). However, as I gathered through the pages I understood that there were numerous techniques which were basic and amazingly successful. The least difficult Yoga act is ‘Shavaasan’ which implies ‘The stance of a corpse’ (Mumford, 15). I realize this sounds terrifying however it is very straightforward. Simply rests on a level ground or floor, extricate the body, loosen up the mind and follow your breath. Don’t move the body and be serene, similar to a carcass. Following a couple of moments the brain turns out to be still and the body revives. This is the enchantment of yoga. I have consistently had issues with my fixation. I think that its difficult to focus on numerous things particularly contemplates. My capacity to focus is by all accounts diminishing step by step. I looked for a cure in yoga. I saw numerous

Stephen Crane Essay Example For Students

Stephen Crane Essay Steven CraneSteven Crane : How his astounding setting and character depiction alongside thephysical, enthusiastic, and scholarly reactions of individuals under outrageous tension and thebetrayal and blame he appears for his characters causes the peruser to all the more likely comprehend hisworks. Steven Crane isn't one of the most loved creators on the planet. He tends tobecome to overwhelmed in the landscape around the move that is making place instead of theaction itself. Perusers don't generally follow and once in a while become lost in the sceneryinstead of the activity. Subtleties are significant for the perusers in such a case that the peruser can't see something very similar that the essayist sees then the peruser may lose enthusiasm for the story. We will compose a custom paper on Stephen Crane explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now Crane doesn't mean for this to occur. He is just attempting to help the peruser betterunderstand what is happening. In the story The Blue Hotel, and in his sonnet Do Not Weep, Maiden, for Waris Kind, Crane utilizes his great setting and character depiction alongside the physical,emotional, and scholarly reactions of individuals under extraordinary tension and the betrayaland blame he appears between the characters to enable the peruser to more readily comprehend the story orpoem. Crane shows these qualities in nearly all that he composes. In The Blue Hotel, Crane works admirably of depicting the setting to youin all waies imaginable. For instance in the start of the story The Blue Hotel, he saysthat the lodging was painted a light blue, a shade that is on the legs of a sort of heron,causing the fowl to pronounce its situation against any foundation. He does this sort of delineation on each and every thing he portrays. At that point in passage three he says A littleIrishman wore an overwhelming hide top pressed firmly down on his head. It caused his two redears to stand out solidly, as though they were made of tin. The entirety of that for a person he just passedalong the road while in transit to the inn. At long last Crane even goes into an in depthdescription of the severe virus snow outside. For what reason does he see that to be so important?Everybody realizes that snow is cold. He emphatically has confidence in generally excellent subtleties that is forsure. The setting is one of the most significant components of a scholarly work. In the event that the settingdoes not grab your eye as a peruser, at that point you can't get into the story. Thelocality has emblematic significance and could have been outlined without firsthandexperience. This implies you would not ever have needed to have been the place the storytakes spot to comprehend what it resembles in view of his superb depiction of thesetting. Crane likewise works admirably of setting up his characters through one of his majorthemes. The physical, passionate, and scholarly reactions of individuals under extremepressure. Crane shows this in his characters to enable the peruser to more readily comprehend what thecharacter is experiencing. One case of this is the point at which the Swede denounces Johnny ofcheating in a game. This outrages Johnny and his passionate and physical response is tochallenge the Swede to a battle. Each Crane shortstory is planned upon a solitary ironicincident, a vital mystery, or an incongruity of resistance. Crane stories comprise of that momentwhen the characters go up against the certain stalemate of their circumstance, they are caughtand enclosed by destiny, and afterward nothing occurs. That is the thing that occurs with the Swedeafter he whips Johnny in the battle. The Swede feels as though he is not, at this point needed at thehotel since Johnnys father is the proprietor of the inn. The Swed e gets confined aninescapable circumstance. Crane will in general show this in generally the entirety of his works. Crane must havefound himself in these circumstance commonly himself. If not he felt this was a goodway to enrapture the perusers consideration. He believed that the perusers consideration was anecessity in fruitful scholarly composition. .ucf8d6e71dd3cf7a7b760749504eaabfc , .ucf8d6e71dd3cf7a7b760749504eaabfc .postImageUrl , .ucf8d6e71dd3cf7a7b760749504eaabfc .focused content zone { min-stature: 80px; position: relative; } .ucf8d6e71dd3cf7a7b760749504eaabfc , .ucf8d6e71dd3cf7a7b760749504eaabfc:hover , .ucf8d6e71dd3cf7a7b760749504eaabfc:visited , .ucf8d6e71dd3cf7a7b760749504eaabfc:active { border:0!important; } .ucf8d6e71dd3cf7a7b760749504eaabfc .clearfix:after { content: ; show: table; clear: both; } .ucf8d6e71dd3cf7a7b760749504eaabfc { show: square; progress: foundation shading 250ms; webkit-change: foundation shading 250ms; width: 100%; mistiness: 1; change: murkiness 250ms; webkit-change: obscurity 250ms; foundation shading: #95A5A6; } .ucf8d6e71dd3cf7a7b760749504eaabfc:active , .ucf8d6e71dd3cf7a7b760749504eaabfc:hover { darkness: 1; progress: haziness 250ms; webkit-change: darkness 250ms; foundation shading: #2C3E50; } .ucf8d6e71dd3cf7a7b760749504eaabfc .focused content territory { width: 100%; position: relative; } .ucf8d6e71dd3cf7a7b760749504eaabfc .ctaText { outskirt base: 0 strong #fff; shading: #2980B9; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: intense; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; content adornment: underline; } .ucf8d6e71dd3cf7a7b760749504eaabfc .postTitle { shading: #FFFFFF; text dimension: 16px; text style weight: 600; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; width: 100%; } .ucf8d6e71dd3cf7a7b760749504eaabfc .ctaButton { foundation shading: #7F8C8D!important; shading: #2980B9; fringe: none; fringe range: 3px; box-shadow: none; text dimension: 14px; textual style weight: striking; line-tallness: 26px; moz-outskirt sweep: 3px; content adjust: focus; content improvement: none; content shadow: none; width: 80px; min-stature: 80px; foundation: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/modules/intelly-related-posts/resources/pictures/straightforward arrow.png)no-rehash; position: supreme; right: 0; top: 0; } .ucf8d6e71dd3cf7a7b760749504eaabfc:hover .ctaButton { foundation shading: #34495E!important; } .ucf8d6e 71dd3cf7a7b760749504eaabfc .focused content { show: table; tallness: 80px; cushioning left: 18px; top: 0; } .ucf8d6e71dd3cf7a7b760749504eaabfc-content { show: table-cell; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; cushioning right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-adjust: center; width: 100%; } .ucf8d6e71dd3cf7a7b760749504eaabfc:after { content: ; show: square; clear: both; } READ: Drug and Alcohol Abuse EssayIt is accepted that the battle in the story originated from a battle Crane saw on histravel over the west. He attempted to split the battle up that he saw rather ofencouraging it as everybody in the story does. Crane additionally shows his normally utilized subject of selling out and coerce through the Swede. He does this after the Swede leaves the inn. The Swede goes into a bar and asks somegentlemen to drink with him to commend his triumph over Johnny. At the point when they reject hebecome irate as though he is being sold out by these men since they won't let him buythem a beverage. The Swede at that point undermines one of the courteous fellows and the man fights back andends up murdering the Swede. Without this sold out inclination the Swede would have probablylived. This ,the blue lodging, could have been one of Cranes best works on the off chance that it were not forthe bewildering finishing, in which the Easterner offers an ethical that confounds theCowboy , as well as the peruser too. He (the Easterner) does this by telling the Cowboy heseen Johnny cheating yet never shouted out. In the event that the Easterner would have made some noise soonerthe entire story would have changed radically. In the sonnet Do Not Weep, Maiden, for War is Kind, Crane additionally shows thischaracteristic of selling out. In the sonnet there is a spouse, little girl, and a mother who feel asif they have been deceived by their significant other, father, and child for leaving them to battle fortheir nation in war. The writer attempts to comfort them by revealing to them that everything willbe OK, for war is kind.Crane likewise utilizes his elucidating setting to enable the peruser to perceive what it resembles inwar. For instance in line eleven he says a field where a thousand bodies lie. In lineseight and nineteen he says these men were destined to bore and bite the dust. You can simply observe themen going around all over the place. Shouting and hollering while their companions are kicking the bucket allaround them. There is no other viable option for them however supplicate they will make it out alive. Steven Crane is an awesome essayist and cherishes view. Despite the fact that he does becometo associated with the landscape here and there. Thus a few perusers will in general draw awayfrom his work. Steven Crane works admirably building up his basic subjects too asthe view in both The Blue Hotel and Do Not Weep, Maiden, for War is Kind. Crane, Steven. Try not to Weep, Maiden, for War is Kind. Writing: An Introduction to Reading and Writing. Manager. Edgar V. Roberts. NewJersey: Prentice Hall, 1998. 1039. Crane, Steven. The Blue Hotel. Writing: An Introduction to Reading and Writing. Editorial manager. Edgar V. Roberts. New Jersey: Prentice Hall, 1998.110 128. Narveson, Robert. (1969) Reprinted in Nineteenth Century Literary Criticism. Editorial manager. Vottelec, Thomas. Detroit: Gale Research, 1991. Seven: 109Stallman, Robert Wooster. (1952) Reprinted in Nineteenth Century LiteraryCriticism. Editorial manager. Vottelec, Thomas. Detroit: Gale Research, 1991. Seven :127

Discuss how the molecular clock hypothesis (gene clock, evolutionary Essay

Talk about how the sub-atomic clock theory (quality clock, transformative clock, or sub-atomic clock) can be utilized to clarify the jumper - Essay Example This paper will talk about the way in which the atomic clock theory can be used to clarify the disparity obvious in species. The sub-atomic clock speculation centers around the possibility that sub-atomic advancement ordinarily happens at a generally uniform rate through the span of time. The sub-atomic clock puts together its procedures with respect to the conflict that to date the emergence of various species, it is expected that the level of sub-atomic development is essentially homogeneous among duplicable proteins just as species. The atomic clock, which centers around the sub-atomic clock speculation, alludes to a framework utilized in sub-atomic development, which uses fossil requirements, and the degree of sub-atomic change accomplished to anticipate the time in geologic history when taxa wandered or two autonomous species separated. Basically, the atomic clock approximates when key occasions, for example, radiation and speciation occurred. The sub-atomic data used to make th ese computations fundamentally incorporate nucleotide groupings for amino corrosive and DNA successions in proteins (Ayala 1996, p. 11731). The sub-atomic clock is additionally every now and then alluded to as the transformative clock or quality clock. As opposed to figuring hours, minutes and seconds, the atomic clock registers the degree of transformations and changes that development inside the hereditary request of different species after some time. This implies transformative scientists can exploit this information to finish up the technique through which species develop, and to translate when two species veered, especially concerning the developmental course of events. The atomic clock is practically identical to a typical wristwatch in order to acknowledge how the sub-atomic clockworks in giving data on the dissimilarity of species. Remarkably, while a wristwatch estimates time from ticks, which are basically normal changes in time (seconds), an atomic clock, then again, meas ures time utilizing irregular changes, for example, DNA transformations. The originators of the sub-atomic clock, scientist Emile Zucherkandl and scientific expert Linus Pauling set that the idea of the sub-atomic clock focuses on the thought that albeit hereditary transformations happen rather haphazardly, they regularly happen at a decently steady rate. As a result, the quantity of contrasts noted between any two quality groupings keeps on expanding with time. This prompted the origination that the level of changes inside a specific DNA stretch can be utilized adequately to gauge the hour of species dissimilarity (Britten 1986, p. 1394). Nonetheless, like different timekeepers, the atomic clock likewise should be aligned. In this way, setting an atomic clock begins with referred to data, for example, the fossil record for a specific animal types. In this manner, when the pace of transformation is learned, ascertaining the species’ difference time turns out to be somewhat di rect. For example, if the pace of change in a specific animal categories is five consistently and 25 transformations exist in the species’ DNA, at that point it turns out to be very certain that the species’ arrangements separated 5,000,000 years back. An unmistakable component of atomic timekeepers

Facebook Ethics Report On Social Networking - 1490 Words

Facebook – ethics report. With over 1.55 billion monthly active users(1), Facebook is the most popular social networking service(2). Hence, any decision taken by the company or any new feature could affect a fifth of the planet’s population. The importance of this social network and its influence was made clear during the Arab Spring, as it has been the main tool used by people to organise protests and demonstrations against the ruling regimes(3). Due to its popularity and high influence, it’s important to study the 12-year-old social network from an ethical perspective. In fact, many issues have been raised since the first week this service was created(4), regarding different ethical aspects, and I’m going to focus on three of these in my report: privacy concerns, the effects on the user and honesty and fair dealing. First, I’m going to perform an audit in order to see how well the company does in these areas, and then I’m going to focus on three specific breaches of ethics and give recommendations to avoid them in the future. Audit Firstly, privacy practices are highly controversial when speaking about Facebook. Although the website offers an array of privacy settings to choose from, regarding the access to your information by others, the huge data Facebook collects from its users is not in the safest hands. It is sold to advertisers so that they can target individuals according to their interests(5). In fact, Facebook’s privacy policy has changed across the years,Show MoreRelatedElectronic Communication Privacy Act ( Eassy )1354 Words   |  6 Pagesthe evolution of various social networking sites such as facebook and Myspace, many users are leaking their valuable out on the internet. They are totally unaware about this fact that privacy settings can be modified by them very easily. 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Leadership Bridging Cultural Divide - 1590 Words

Leadership: Bridging Cultural Divide Whether from the U.S., Germany, India, or any one of the myriad countries that comprise the world today, each country generally has developed its own unique culture, idiosyncrasies, and customs for human interaction. Within each of these cultures, someone, at some point in time was looked upon by many of that country’s populace as a great leader; someone who was able to apply his or her understanding of the cultural nuances and gain the adoration of large numbers of people to accomplish, in many cases, seemingly impossible goals. Although historians can look to Abraham Lincoln, Adolph Hitler, and Mahatma Gandhi, to demonstrate their common individual character traits that made each great leaders of their time, few would be able to argue that Hitler would have been as effective as Lincoln in leading the United States through the civil war and ending slavery, nor would Lincoln have likely been successful at liberating India from British rule, and certainly the concept of G andhi managing Hitler’s â€Å"Final Solution† would be preposterous (Rogers, 2011). Clearly, their respective understanding of the cultural nuances associated with their homeland represents a key component of effective leadership. While such examples represent an extreme application of the significance of bridging the cultural divide in leadership, a foreign middle manager of American employees must recognize the impact of cultural differences, adapt his or her methodsShow MoreRelatedDiversity Training And Cultural Sensitivity Training Essay897 Words   |  4 Pagesemphasis on diversity training and cultural sensitivity training across the organization, especially among members of leadership. Inclusive leadership has been presented as the most applicable global leadership style as businesses make the transition from a local to global mindset. This synopsis is about an organization that has become increasingly global and diverse in nature. The multicultural leader h as been tasked with developing and implementing a cultural mindset that allows diversity to thriveRead MoreThe Importance Of Conflict In War881 Words   |  4 Pagespeace process (Kreibich, 2017). 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United States Dealing With High School Dropouts - 1628 Words

It is a big concern for many in the United States dealing with high school dropouts. Ever year the rate of high school dropouts is increasing at a rapid pace than expected. The dropout rate of persons under the age of 18 has risen from 8.1% in 2009 to 9.2 % in 2012 according to the National Center for Education Services. These kids are leaving school at a young age and have a lot of spare time on their hands and when this occurs, persons around their years of 18 can end up in trouble. The education system of the United States are trying their best to keep these children in school and earn their education. There are some states that already have programs and laws that requires children to attend high school till they graduate with their†¦show more content†¦The following year the state reported that its high school dropout rate decreased by one-third, according to Forbes. In these states they consider these laws as No Pass, No Drive policy. Some states have expanded their pol icies to include student academic performance and behavior, as well as attendance. Five states require teenagers to maintain a minimum academic status. Two states require a minimum proficiency level on standardized tests. In addition, eight states revoke driving rights to students based on poor behavior, such as suspensions or criminal activity. No Pass, No Drive laws do work when implemented properly. After all, evidence given by state Departments of Education provide at least support of this position. A recent study concluded that NPND laws were particularly effective with African-American boys, who historically have had the highest risk of dropping out of high school. â€Å"NPND laws led to a 2.7 percentage increase in average educational attainment among black males and a 6.4 percentage point increase in the probability of graduating high school.†, according to the National Education Board. These laws help these children stay out of trouble and stay in school. Taking away a teenagers licenses can be a motivation for some, so they’ll want to stay in school if they don’t want their driving privileges to be stripped away. By using the possibly of revoking driver’s licenses, the motivation to stay in school is very

Charles Ives Biography Essay Example For Students

Charles Ives Biography Essay Born in Danbury, Connecticut on October 20, 1874, Charles Ives pursued what is perhaps one of the most extraordinary and paradoxical careers in American music history. Businessman by day and composer by night, Ivess vast output has gradually brought him recognition as the most original and significant American composer of the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Inspired by transcendentalist philosophy, Ives sought a highly personalized musical expression through the most innovative and radical technical means possible. A fascination with bi-tonal forms, polyrhythms, and quotation was nurtured by his father who Ives would later acknowledge as the primary creative influence on his musical style. Ironically, much of Ivess work would not be heard until his virtual retirement from music and business in 1930 due to severe health problems. The conductor Nicolas Slonimsky, music critic Henry Bellamann, pianist John Kirkpatrick, and the composer Lou Harrison who conducted the premiere of the Symphony No. 3 played a key role in introducing Ivess music to a wider audience. Henry Cowell was perhaps the most significant figure in fostering public and critical attention for Ivess music, publishing several of the composers works in his New Music Quarterly. The American composer Charles Ives learned a great deal from his bandmaster father, George Ives, and a love of the music of Bach. At the same time he was exposed to a variety of very American musical influences, later reflected in his own idiosyncratic compositions. Ives was educated at Yale and made a career in insurance, reserving his activities as a composer for his leisure hours. Ironically, by the time that his music had begun to arouse interest, his own inspiration and energy as a composer had waned, so that for the last thirty years of his life he wrote little, while his reputation grew. The symphonies of Ives include music essentially American in inspiration and adventurous in structure and texture, collages of America, expressed in a musical idiom that makes use of complex polytonality the use of more than one key or tonality at the same time and rhythm. Symphony No. , reflects much of Ivess own background, carrying the explanatory title Camp Meeting and movement titles Old Folks Gatherin, Childrens Day and Communion. Symphony No. 4 includes a number of hymns and Gospel songs, and his so-called First Orchestral Set, otherwise known as New England Symphony, depicts three places in New England. Much of the earlier organ music written by Ives from the time of his student years, when he served as organist in a number of churches, found its way into later com positions. The second of his two piano sonatas, Concord, Mass. 840 60, has the characteristic movement titles Emerson, Hawthorne, The Alcotts and Thoreau, a very American literary celebration. The first of the two string quartets of Ives has the characteristic title From the Salvation Army and is based on earlier organ compositions, while the fourth of his four violin sonatas depicts Childrens Day at the Camp Meeting. Ives wrote a number of psalm settings, part-songs and verse settings for unison voices and orchestra. In his many solo songs he set verses ranging from Shakespeare, Goethe and Heine to Whitman and Kipling, with a number of texts of his own creation. Relatively well known songs by Ives include Shall We Gather at the River, The Cage and The Side-Show. In 1947, Ives was awarded the Pulitzer Prize for his Symphony No. 3, according him a much deserved international renown. Soon after, his works were taken up and championed by such leading conductors as Leonard Bernstein. At his death in 1954, he had witnessed a rise from obscurity to a position of unsurpassed eminence among the worlds leading performers and musical institutions.

What Is An American Essays - Libertarian Theory,

What Is An American What Does American Mean? Websters Dictionary defines American as or its inhabitants. But is that all America and an American truly is? Is a person American simply because of geography? According to Identities, America is a confluence of cultures. Americans are people whose lives depict men and women who are trying to be as successful and robust as possible, this quest is symbolic to citizens of many other countries. This is why America illustrates the Statue of Liberty, a structure that symbolizes freedom throughout the world. America is composed not only of these peoples, but the cultures and the ways of life of these people. The Statue of Liberty symbolizes a fearless and powerful figure. Steinbeck agrees that Americans are fearless when he writes, Americans seem to live and breathe and function by paradox. Americans are fearless and risk taking, spending time and money doing things like skydiving, bungijumping, and other extreme sports. Ignoring in most cases the risk factors involved in such activities, believing that nothing is going to go wrong, that it will occur perfectly and flawlessly. This is a trait that many Americans have the refuse to believe that they are in danger. Most Americans believe that even though the limb they are on is weak, its strong enough for their safety needs. Americans daily routines are can also be described as fearless. Case in point for many is the commute to and from work. Most people speed and drive aggressively because they always are in a hurry. Americans have the idea of being perfect drives, for instance, and never making mistakes. The Statue of Liberty can also be described as fearless. The Statue of Liberty is what most people think of when asked what symbolizes America. First, the Statue of Liberty is a massive structure. Second, it is located on the edge of the ocean, able to endure all the elements the weather can throw at it. Third, it has one hand raised in a charismatic fashion, symbolizing fearlessness and powerfullness. Steinbeck writes no one can define the American Way of Life or point to any person or group who lives in it, but it is real nevertheless. The way an American lives their life differs from person to person. Two Americans from the same country, living on the same street, have different ways of practicing their religions, celebrating holidays, and pursuing their culture in general. Americans can act freely, just as the Statue of Liberty depicts freedom to Americans. The Statue of Liberty is a statue of freedom, giving Americans the right to live and practice their culture however they want. There is no such thing as a true American identity. According to the essay Identities, Identity has always been a difficult question nagging the collective American mind. No two Americans are the same, no two live in the same manner. One person cannot tell another how to live ones life; one person cannot define him/herself as living the American way of life. This is because the Statue of Liberty symb olizes to people all over that America is the land of the free. Americans are free to make their decisions about what it is to be an American and how one lives. According to Identities Americans have argued and wondered about who they are. The Statue of Liberty once was the first thing that immigrants saw when they came to America. However, there is no set of rules or guidelines on it that say what is to be American. No one person can tell another that he/she is not an American because there is no recipe on what attributes a true American has. In Whats Happening to America, John Steinbeck writes, we work to hard and may die under the strain. An American can often be termed a hard worker. The Statue of Liberty is a woman who works to escape the chains of tyranny. An American is also a hard worker, and many look to the Stature as a role model. The Statue is a huge structure that requires the work of many hard working Americans to maintain every year. In Whats Happening to America? Steinbeck also discusses the government. He writes We are

Criminal Justice System Essays

Criminal Justice System Essays Criminal Justice System Essay Criminal Justice System Essay Criminal Justice System Crime Is often defined In many ways, my mall definition for crime Is doing something that Is completely wrong or against the rules. Committing a crime Is punishable by the law. There are different types of crime In the criminal Justice system. Crime Is very well related to law In many ways. Law regulates the conduct of the public and it deters them from committing a criminal act. Society uses common models to determine what a criminal act is. The consensus model and the conflict models are used in the criminal justice system. The consensus model means about sorority of the people have the same thoughts and perspectives on the subject. The consensus model backs up the values and beliefs of society by believing that crime is anything that goes against these values. The conflict model will pretty much determine what the criminal law is about. The conflict model goes against all the values and beliefs of the society and does not work in teams. The government structure consists of the police, corrections, and the courts. The police enforces the law and Investigate crimes. They reduce and deter crime to ensure the safety of the community. The corrections part of the government carries out the sentences Imposed by the courts. They provide the offenders with a secure environment when they are incarcerated. They help the offenders turn their life around and prepare them to start a new life once they have completed their sentence. The courts conduct trials that are fair and decide criminal cases. They make sure the law is being followed. In majority of cases, courts are where the guilt and innocence is decided. Courts are also provided to help protect the rights and freedom of anyone being prosecuted by the Justice system. Theories are ways to help identify the reason behind the criminal act committed by an offender. Theories help deciding the guilt or innocence of the offender. A lot of times the theory behind the offenders crime might get them out of serving a sentence. Investigation and arrest, pretrial satellites, trial, and sentencing are all components of the criminal Justice system. Investigation and arrest consists of investigating the crimes committed and then issuing warrants and ultimately end with a booking. Pretrial activities has four major events. The first appearance, the relaying hearing, information and indictment, and arraignment are the four major events and all happen before going to trial. Trial is when an examination in court of all available information, when a discussion of relevant laws relating to the case arises. Sentencing is when the Judge comes too final decision and the Judge allows them to either pay a fine or be placed on probation. In most cases, they are incarcerated and are sentenced to serve time. By messages Crime is often defined in many ways, my main definition for crime is doing something that is completely wrong or against the rules. Committing a crime is punishable by the law. There are different types of crime in the criminal Justice system. Crime is very well related to law in many ways. Law regulates the conduct of models are used in the criminal Justice system. The consensus model means about police enforces the law and investigate crimes. They reduce and deter crime to out the sentences imposed by the courts. They provide the offenders with a secure Investigation and arrest, pretrial activities, trial, and sentencing are all components of the criminal Justice system.

Environmental issues to International security Essay

Environmental issues to International security - Essay Example ..7 The Kyoto Protocol†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦7 United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦8 Climate Stress And Change†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦...8 Pollution And Persistent Pollutants †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.10 Deforestation And Desertification†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.11 Invasive Species†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦...12 Military Security Implications†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦...12 Nuclear Issues†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..13 The Japan Earthquake†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦...13 Conclusion†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦14 References†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦17 Introduction Environmental security is a broad term which does not have a universally acknowledged definition. There are at least four major definition of the term environmental security. The first definition defines environmental security from the standpoint of how one can protect the resources which are available in a particular area. From the perspective of natural resources and ecosystem, the natural resource should be free of contamination, depletion, pollution or other forms of deprivations which are external in nature. The second definition of the term is related to the onus that the security communities of nations have in implementing the standardized environmental norms for its governmental and military operations. There are certain threats such as terrorism and war, which lead to the increase of weapons of mass destruction. Although these can potentially harm the environment greatly, it pales in front of natural disasters, which can have a detrimental effect on environmental security. The Greenhouse Gas proliferation, the destructiveness of Hurricane Katrina, the devastating tsunami which ravaged islands in the Indian Ocean are just a few examples of the effect natural disasters can have on the environment. The third environmental security definition concerns the dynamics between manmade stresses which are exerted on the environment and the eventual conflict these stress causes between the s tates and the individuals. This generally pertains to the governmental interventions with neighboring states in order to prevent the spread of environmental pollutants. Finally the fourth definition of environmental security concerns the amalgamation of the three aforementioned definitions of environmental security into one combined concept which can integrate the essence of environmental security perfectly. Therefore, environmental security is the term which takes in to account the military and governmental threats to environmental protection, the quality of environmental protection policies implemented by the country, and the effective use of resources and collaboration with other states in order to safeguard the environment. UN and Its Role In Environmental Security The United Nations

The Effect on Job Satisfaction Among Urban Police Officers Dissertation

The Effect on Job Satisfaction Among Urban Police Officers - Dissertation Example This research will begin with the statement that historically, police officers work is to protect life, liberty, and property, the role of police officers comes with many challenges such as fighting, deterring and preventing crimes. In the course of fulfilling this role police officers are exposed to various work situations which require different mental and physical abilities to handle their work efficiently and effectively. According to Gibbons and Gibbons, stress is associated with how an individual appraises situations and the coping strategies utilized to address the situation. Malach-Pines and Keinan stated that police officers are exposed to various occupational stressors which impact negatively on the health and the performance of the individual police officer. According to Rollinson, stress can be defined as a reaction to an external occurrence or any physical or mental demand, while Malach-Pines and Keinan, and Waters and Ussery defined stress as an adverse reaction people may have to excessive pressure or other demands placed on them. In this context, occupational stress or workplace stress refers to stress that is experienced as a direct result of their occupation. Previous research conducted by Malach-Pines and Waters and Ussery, indicated that stress results from a negative workplace environment and interactions at work constitute a major problem for police officers. Some stress can be regarded as a positive motivator, known as eustress, but in general stress is regarded as a destructive distress and may even function as a life threatening event. Police work has been classified as one of the professions rated highest in job stress next to air traffic controllers and firefighters (Gulle, Tredoux, & Foster, 1998). By the very nature of the profession, police officers are exposed to a variety of duty-related stressors that differ significantly in quality and quantity from those experienced by the general population. Examples of such stressors include killing someone in the line of duty, having a partner killed in the line of duty, managing or addressing public concerns on a daily basis, shift work and disruption of family time/family rituals, and lack of support by the department and supervisors (Gulle et al, 1998). Police officer stressors can further be categorized into two areas: internal and external work environment. Internal work environments are those areas that are related to organizational structure, climate, and supervisory support which can be an even greater source of stress for police officers than regular calls for service such as: a stolen car, missing person, and theft reports (Cooper, Davidson, & Robinson, 1982; Violanti & Aron, 1994; Kirkcaldy, Cooper, & Ruffalo, 1995). Lack of recognition, lack of resources, lack of promotion, and excessive paperwork are among the top internal stressors faced by police officers (Waters & Ussery, 2007; Stotland & Pendleton, 1989). External work environments include areas such as: weather, health problems, physical and psychological well-being (Bartol & Bartol, 2004: Waters & Ussery, 2007). Emotional intelligence (EI) has become of widespread interest to psychological research in recent years (Mayer & Salovey, 1997). Emotional Intelligence is the ability to process emotional information as it pertains to the perception, assimilation, expression, regulation, and management of emotion (Mayer & Cobb, 2000; Mayer, Salovey, & Caruso, 2000). According to Goleman (1995), EI is referred to as emotional literacy. Mayer and Salovey (1997) posit that emotional intelligence is one of the important factors that determine success in life and psychological well-being. Individuals with EI are therefore, able to relate to others with compassion and empathy, have well-developed social skills, and use this emotional awareness to direct their acts and behaviors. According to Ciarrochi,

Use of Literary Elements in Slaughterhouse-Five Essay Example for Free

Use of Literary Elements in Slaughterhouse-Five Essay Slaughterhouse-Five 1993. The true test of comedy is that it shall awaken thoughtful laughter. Choose a novel, play, or long poem in which a scene or character awakens thoughtful laughter in the reader. Write an essay in which you show why this laughter is thoughtful and how it contributes to the meaning of the work. English author George Meredith wrote, â€Å"The true test of comedy is that it shall awaken thoughtful laughter.† Slaughterhouse-Five would have been quite the comedy in Meredith’s eyes, because it is an extremely satirical work. Satire is writing that ridicules human weakness in order to bring about social reform. Ridicule, in this case, is humorous mockery of something, making people thoughtfully laugh about the situations which these characters find themselves in. In the Kurt Vonnegut novel Slaughterhouse-Five, the main character Billy wants only to have a normal American life, but his studies to become an optometrist are interrupted by his being drafted into the army during World War II and, as a prisoner of war, experiences the tragic bombing of Dresden. Then, he begins regular travels to the planet Tralfamadore. He also begins to become â€Å"unstuck in time;† he is time traveling. This essay discusses the use of satire in Slaughterhouse-Five to communicate to the reader the themes which are addressed in the book. In chapter four of Slaughterhouse-Five, satire is used through the comic depiction of a war film depicting the process of dropping bombs, all the way from mining the materials needed to make the bombs, to dropping them, to the planes landing back where they came from (74-75). This film, though, is described as it played backwards, as if somebody is rewinding a VHS cassette. Comic relief is the inclusion of something humorous often to heighten the emotional impact by means of contrast. The war film, when played backwards, conveys a very serious topic, but is lightened by the diverting and comical description of the reverse playing of the film. Comic relief is used to make the reader laugh and pay attention to what in other situations would be a very dry and boring scene, and likely think about it later. This part of the story addresses the destruction of war, a main theme  of Slaughterhouse-Five. By the use of comic relief, the reader is forced not to ignore the scene for fear of having to think about the destruction of war, satirically pointing out the reader’s distaste for tough topics such as the destruction of war. It also explicitly, yet not grossly, highlights the destruction of, specifically, dropping bombs as a wartime tactic. Farce is a comedy characterized by improbable plot situations, exaggerated characters, and broad satire. In Slaughterhouse-Five, one of the many instances of farce is the character Howard W. Campbell, Jr. (128-131). Campbell is an ex-prisoner of war who has turned his support to the Germans and is trying to form a unit of Americans who shift their allegiance to the Germans to fight against the Russian Communists. In his ridiculous and highly symbolic outfit, he tries to appeal to the American prisoners of war his ideas that the Germans are fighting for many of the same purposes as the Americans: against the Communists. Because of the outrageous and funny nature of Campbell, one is forced to think about the rash idealism which he stands for. Farce in this situation is used to denounce the metanarratives that are taught in war. It first emphasizes the craziness of the German ideal, and then the dogmatic wills of the Americans who do anything to reiterate their hatred for Communists. Then, when Edgar Derby, the leader of the American prisoners of war, stands up to speak against Campbell, the section is used to denounce the post-World War I anti-German metanarrative. Black comedy is the combining of morbid and serious topics with elements of low comedy to underscore the senseless futility of life. It is used as a form of comic relief in Slaughterhouse-Five while Billy is on a plane on the way to the convention of optometrists (155-156). His father-in-law asks the barbershop quartet to sing his favorite song. The song is quite comical and uses lots of low humor, such as cursing and parodying Polish accents. This reminds the author of a very serious time when Billy saw a Polish man being hanged in the street during World War II for having sexual intercourse with a German woman. The reader is pulled in by the funny song which is then related to the very serious topic of racial discrimination and hate. This connects to the theme of the terribleness of racial hatred. Irony is something that is opposite of what is meant, what is supposed to happen, or what makes sense. In Slaughterhouse-Five, irony occurs in the Kilgore Trout story about Jesus (109). He is a nobody, and for fun, the Romans crucify him. Then, they realize that he is the son of God and that he was an unfortunate person to kill. This causes the reader to rethink everything they have thought about the the gospel of Jesus Christ and free will, and also to laugh about their ignorance of this new idea of what really happened in the beginning of the New Testament. The theme addressed by this short story is that nobody is completely sure of what is going on, and somebody else such as God must be in charge, thus, there is no free will. Many themes are addressed in Kurt Vonnegut’s novel, Slaughterhouse-Five, like the denunciation of the metanarratives popularized during war, the disagreement with the legitimacy of the destruction of war, the horribleness of racial hatred, and the lack of free will. These topics are discussed in Slaughterhouse-Five through the use of humorous elements such as black comedy and farce. One may choose to think about these very important themes, and maybe they will affect one’s life.

The Mind, Music, And Behavior :: essays research papers

The Mind, Music, and Behavior abstract The main purpose of the paper is to investigate and present the relationship between the mind, music, and human behavior. For this purpose, research is presented on previous works and studies that link music with the mind. Based on this research, music increases neurotransmitter levels. Soft or mellow music has a tendency to promote tranquillity, while music with tempo sometimes distracts. Human memories can be cued by music, and music can promote improved learning. The brain is a two and a quarter pound piece of living organic tissue that controls the human nervous system. Music is a collection of sound waves that propagate through the air, and has varying frequencies and tones following a discernible order. Yet we all recognize the significance of the brain beyond its physical function. Our minds are the essence of what we are. The brain enigmatically stores memories, and lets people experience such things as emotion, sensations, and thoughts. In the same sense, music is more than just a collection of vibrations. This leads to the question of how does music affect the mind, and in addition, how does music affect human behavior? The reader might ask why such a question should be relevant. If more is known about the psychological and neurophysiological effects of music on the human mind, then the possibilities of this knowledge are unbounded. Music can be used to treat social and behavioral problems in people with disabilities. The use of music in the classroom might enhance or weaken a student's work characteristics. Therefore, whether the influence of music is positive or negative, much needs to be explored about the link between the mind and music. Physiologically, the brain receives information about sound waves from the ear through the auditory nerve. This information is then processed by the brain and analyzed for the juxtaposition of melody and rhythm. The mixture of melody and rhythm is what we commonly refer to as music. However, our minds interpret this auditory information as more than just sound signals; somehow, we are able to differentiate between certain types of music, and develop preferences for these different types. Yet, what are the ways in which the effects of music manifest themselves? First, there are particular biochemical responses in the human body to music. Research shows that college students, when listening to music, have more galvanic skin response peaks, as opposed to when they were not listening to music. This research also indicates a significant decrease of norepinephrine levels in students while they listen to "preferred" music. Norepinephrine is a neurotransmitter that arbitrates chemical communication in the sympathetic

Outline How Material Things Essay

This essay will outline how material things on City Road favour the activities of some groups of people over others by looking at Ethnicity, Class and Gender. City Road is a big road filled with lots of different cultures, gender, class, age and history. When walking down the road it can be seen that the belonging and not belonging in the society. It opens your eyes as to what exactly goes on in different societies and City Road is a big street with a lot of demands and structures in it. Over the years society changed and so did the street. It goes by what is in demand, how society changes and by the vast majority of different cultures coming into the area. You see a lot of people trying to conform to the society and many trying to hold onto their own identities. First of all I’m going to talk about the Ethnicity on the street. We are going to the Xquisite Africa shop. Janet, the lady that owns the shop originates from Africa and moved to the UK over ten years ago. When she came to the UK she thought that she had to change her identity and conform to the society. She sells a lot of things from Africa and by doing this she gets to hold onto her identity of the African culture and also appeals to customers from the same ethnic background. She felt after being in the UK for ten years that she had lost her identity and so she decided to take a trip back home to Africa to re-charge her batteries as she puts it. She wanted to re-gain her culture that she so desperately lost. This aspect could help her re-gain her culture and identity and allows her to share this with the right clientele from a multi-racial background. She can share a state of belonging to a social group that has in common a national or cultural background, whilst negotiating with people on the complex of different identities. She contributes to the African social life and society as well as on City Road. Therefore promoting her African background and understanding there is no need to conform to the society and changing her identity. We then move onto class in the Municipal Club. A social stratum, whose members share a certain economic, social or cultural characteristics. For this instance the working class. It is aimed at the local residents and has over 100 years of history. A group containing members regarded as having certain attributes of traits in common has slowly disappeared and they long for the society to change back to what they believed it was. Whilst in the (DVD, Making social lives on City Road, 2009, scene 5) Lloyd Robson talks to couple of residents in the club and gets their insight of what is going on. He asked them if they thought the club had a future. They said no. no-one wants to know it anymore and even the members have started to lose interest. But because the society has changed it meant that they described city road as being dangerous and rough. They long for the past. They want it to go back to what they say it used to be or imagined it. The inequalities and differences that has changed and also the traditions has been lost. They lack the sense of belonging they used to have when City Road used to be theirs. Then we come across the Sanna Silk shop. This is where the female is favoured over the male. It’s a family business orientated around females as they sell and make dresses of different materials. They get to choose their type of material and their patterns. It is mainly focused at Asian women. In the (DVD, Making social lives on City Road, 2009, scene 6 by Raghuran) she says â€Å"it is a very different way of portraying Asian women than I often seen in the media. † They also have a section for jewellery. Most of their jewellery is 22 carat gold and is mainly aimed at the women. They also have a selection for their wedding day. So it has an Asian culture that is even though yes men go in to buy but is very female orientated. Conclusion Therefore in City Road, my examples favour female gender activities over male, is a very multi-racial area and favours specific class over others. Therefore explaining that society changes all of the time and conforms to whatever is more in demand in that specific time of era.

Analysis Of The Article Ready, Fire, Aim, The College...

Journalist, and professor of higher education emeritus at the University of Maryland, College Park, Robert Birnbaum wrote the article â€Å"Ready, Fire, Aim, The College Campus Gun Fight† in which he writes about two sides which he defines as â€Å"MoreGuns† and â€Å"BanGuns† and if one sides argument holds more truth as to whether guns on campus is a positive or negative reality. The article comes from a magazine called Change Magazine. Change Magazine focuses on the modern issues that arise in higher learning. The purpose of the magazine is to inform the readers and stimulate thinking. He reaches audiences on both sides of the argument by adopting a mostly non-emotional, and logical tone that will connect with his readers using facts. Birnbaum builds trust with the reader by being respectful to both sides of the arguments and presenting facts for both sides, at first he appears to be in the middle of the issue, but then as the article continues he shows his fa vored stance on the legal side by referencing the constitution which increases the strength of his argument. Should guns be allowed on campus in any form? Birnbaum tries to answer this question by addressing the MoreGuns and the BanGuns sides. Birnbaum does a good job of presenting the facts and statistics then talking about them. 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